Axial Flow Pump: Simple and Powerful Operation

Axial Flow Pump

Axial flow pumps or shaft pumps are a type of pump that is designed to allow fluid to flow along the axis of a rotating shaft, unlike centrifugal pumps where fluid is thrown radially.

Basic Operating Principles

Rotating Impeller: The pump contains multiple impeller blades arranged along its axis. As the impeller rotates, it propels the fluid in front of it, pushing it forward in the axial direction.

Driving Force: The force that causes the fluid to move is the individual impeller blades, each designed to be angled to push the fluid forward. As the impeller rotates, the fluid is continually pushed forward, creating a flow of fluid.

Flow: As multiple impeller blades work together, the fluid is accelerated and continues to flow through the pipe.

Axial Flow Pump

High Flow Rate: This type of pump is ideal for applications requiring high flow rates, such as drainage, cooling, and irrigation systems.

Low Pressure: Despite its high flow rate, axial flow pumps typically do not provide very high pressures, making them ideal for applications requiring fluid delivery over short distances.

Simple Structure: This type of pump has a relatively simple design, resulting in low production and maintenance costs.

Axial Flow Structure

Applications

Axial flow pumps are widely used in a variety of industries, including:

• Water industry: Used for pumping raw water from natural sources, wastewater, or wastewater treatment systems.

• Agricultural industry: Used for pumping water for irrigation.

• Paper industry: Used for pumping water during the paper production process.

• Energy industry: Used in cooling systems in power plants.

Conclusion

Axial flow pumps are pumps that work by pushing fluid forward along the axis of a rotating shaft. With the advantages of high flow rates and simple construction, this type of pump is popular in many industries.

Axial Flow Pump

Advantages

• Ideal for applications requiring the movement of large volumes of liquid at low pressure, such as drainage and irrigation systems.

• High efficiency for moving large volumes of liquid in large pipes.

• Simple, uncomplicated design for easy maintenance.

• Lower installation and maintenance costs than some other types of pumps.

• Durable and ideal for heavy-duty applications.

• Provides smooth, continuous flow, reducing energy loss.

Disadvantages

• Not suitable for high-pressure applications.

• Efficiency decreases when used in high-viscosity environments.

• Large size requires more installation space.

• The cost of manufacturing and managing the impeller system may be higher than other pumps in the low-pressure category.

• The impeller may wear out more quickly when used with corrosive liquids.

• Precise flow control may be difficult compared to other pump types.

cr. รศ.ดร.เฉลิมเกียรติ วงศ์วนิชทวี

For more information

Tel. 02-292-1067-70

Youtube : Leopump ประเทศไทย

Line Official : @775ruust

Facebook : LEOpumpThailand 

TikTok : Leopumpthailand